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Multiple Choice

Which technique is best to move an obese, dependent patient toward the top of the bed to protect skin from damage?

Protecting skin when repositioning a dependent, obese patient hinges on minimizing friction and shear. A draw sheet or turn sheet is specifically designed for this purpose. Placed under the patient, it lets multiple caregivers shift or slide the person up in bed with smooth, coordinated movements rather than pulling directly on the skin. This distributes the weight more evenly, reduces shear forces at the skin-bed interface, and helps protect vulnerable areas like the sacrum and heels. Even with extra staff, lifting without a protective device still risks dragging and shearing forces that can cause skin breakdown. Powder on the sheet doesn't prevent friction and can create other problems, and simply using hands to slide the patient increases skin damage risk. Using a draw sheet or turn sheet is the safest, most effective technique to move the patient toward the top of the bed.

Protecting skin when repositioning a dependent, obese patient hinges on minimizing friction and shear. A draw sheet or turn sheet is specifically designed for this purpose. Placed under the patient, it lets multiple caregivers shift or slide the person up in bed with smooth, coordinated movements rather than pulling directly on the skin. This distributes the weight more evenly, reduces shear forces at the skin-bed interface, and helps protect vulnerable areas like the sacrum and heels. Even with extra staff, lifting without a protective device still risks dragging and shearing forces that can cause skin breakdown. Powder on the sheet doesn't prevent friction and can create other problems, and simply using hands to slide the patient increases skin damage risk. Using a draw sheet or turn sheet is the safest, most effective technique to move the patient toward the top of the bed.